Monday, February 15, 2016

Teaching grammar with Grammar-to-go

By Kristian Granås and Martine Olsborg

During our practice period, we have been teaching English in Year 7 at a primary school. One of our missions during practice, was to execute a lesson with Grammar-to-go. We did this lesson two times: One time with half the class, and the next time with the other half. In our class, there was 38 pupils with differenlevels in English.

Most othe pupils were at an average level fotheir age, while few of them were at a higher level. The once at a higher level were able to understand more and to participate more actively in classSome of the pupils were aa level walower than the rest of the class. These pupils had a hard time with expressing themselves in English, both written and orally. This is something we had to take this in consideration when planning our lesson.

Choice of text

We started our grammar-to-go lessoby gathering althe pupils in fronof the Smartboard. The text the pupils worked with was the song lyrics from Lenka - Everything At Once. We planned the whole lesson around these lyricsWe chose this particular song because it contained several adjectives. After the pupils listened to the song, we handed out the lyrics and they started working.  


Lenka - Everything At Once
As sly as a fox, as strong as an ox 
As fast as a hare, as brave as a bear 
As free as a bird, as neat as a word 
As quiet as a mouse, as big as a house 
(Refrain) 
Amean as a wolf, as sharp as a tooth 
As deep as a bite, as dark as the night 
As sweet as a song, as right as a wrong 
As long as a road, as ugly as a toad 
 
As pretty as a picture hanging from a fixture 
Strong like a familystrong as I wanna be 
Bright as day, as light as play 
As hard as nails, as grand as a whale 
(Refrain) 
As warm as the sun, as silly as fun 
As cool as a tree, as scary as the sea 
As hot as fire, cold as ice 
Sweet as sugar and everything nice 
 
As old as time, as straight as a line 
As royal as a queen, as buzzed as a bee 
As stealth as a tiger, smooth as a glider 
Pure as a melody, pure as I wanna be 
(Refrain) 

Description of the lesson


The first assignment we gave them was a quite straightforward assignment. The pupils were going to find as many adjectives as they could in the song lyrics. When they were done with the first short assignment, the next assignment was to create new verses with new sentences while using the same adjectives as in the original song. We chose to use the same adjectives to make sure they knew how to use those adjectives, but in different sentences than the ones they just read.

Before we started our second assignment, we had a small talk with the pupils on how we could use the same adjectives, but with different forms (absolute, comparative, superlative). Some of the pupils had a good grasp on how to use adjectives in the different forms, while other needed some guidance from us. However, all the pupils seemed to get a hang of it after a while. We did this tasks to help pupils develop an even better understanding of the adjectives.

Our third assignment was a bit different from the other assignments mentioned above. We handed out a piece of paper with several different faces on. The pupils assignment was to play a game "Guess Who?". The pupils worked in pairs, where one of them described one of the faces on the paper. The other pupil would then try to guess who was being described. If the second pupil got it right, he/she was awarded 1 point. Then it was the other persons turn. Some of the pupils finished the assignment quickly and they got to describe one of their classmates with as many adjectives as they could.

As for our role during this lesson, we mainly served as "guiders"/supervisors. Before each assignment, we gave the pupils instructions on what they were going to do. The pupils worked more or less independently, and we walked around actively in the classroom helping them when needed. We planned this lesson together and we did this lesson two times, where we were in charge of one lesson each. In that way we both got to try out this method and experience Grammar-to-go in practice. Both of us found this experience to be quite useful. After we read the text on Grammar-to-go, we were nervous considering that neither one of us had done this type of exercise before. Luckily, we walked out of the classroom one positive experience richer!

Reflections and evaluation

Concerning the first exercise, we had different thoughts on how the pupils would react. Have they worked with songs in an English lesson before? Will every pupil be able to find adjectives in the song lyrics? Or perhaps the text is a bit too much? There were several questions on our mind. The pupils reacted in a positive way, and we think several of them enjoyed working with grammar using this method. Some of the pupils even added the song we used to their own personal music playlist! Afterwards the pupils started creating new sentences with the adjectives they found in the song. We estimated that the pupils would use about 10 minuteon this task, but most of thewere done after 3-4 minutes.
Wstarted the second exercise by discussing the usof adjectives in different forms. We did thito ensure thaevery pupil knew what we were talking about. Most of the pupils already knehow to use adjectivein different forms, buother pupils benefitted from this little discussion. When the pupils began their work we saw quite early that this task was a bit too easy for the strong pupils, and they finished the task quickly.
The last exercise was the "Guess Who?" exercise. We think that the pupils found this game to be most challenging considering that they had to describe a picture as detailed as they possibly could. Several pupils had to be creative and think of new adjectives to use, and some of them even used the dictionary foguidanceOther pupils just described the faces really briefly, and just wanted to "get this finished".
In summary we think that it was a really good experience for both of us working with Grammar-to-go. However, we realized after these two lessons that the exercises we picked was a bit too easy for Year 7, considering that most of pupils finished most of their exercises quite fast. If our exercises were a bit more challenging we think the pupils would have learned a lot more than they did these two lessons.

1 comment:

  1. I think the choice of your text was perfect for studying adjectives, but as you have mentioned, pupils at the 7th grade could have used more challenging and complex tasks, than simply identifying adjectives. It would have been nice to be able to see what the pupils have produced with their creative work, just to see the level of their written skills. Good to hear that this teaching scheme was a valuable experience. Your grammar/language is generally good, but there are a few consistent errors you should try to avoid: 1. Use comma after a dependent clause preceding a main clause, e.g., If our exercises were a bit more challenging, we....), 2. Don´t forget apostrophe for possessives, e.g., the other person´s turn. Good job! :)

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